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Table 1 Properties of materials used for this composting test

From: Addition of earthworm castings reduces gas emissions and improves compost quality in kitchen waste composting

Parameter

Earthworm casting

Kitchen waste

Sawdust

pH

7.0 ± 0.1

4.9 ± 0.1

5.3 ± 0.1

EC (dS m−1)

2.2 ± 0.03

7.0 ± 0.1

0.25 ± 0.02

K (%)

1.17 ± 0.06

0.73 ± 0.09

0.01 ± 0.09

Ca (%)

5.02 ± 0.31

2.23 ± 0.30

0.18 ± 0.01

Mg (%)

1.08 ± 0.15

0.23 ± 0.02

0.02 ± 0.01

Na (%)

0.26 ± 0.05

2.04 ± 0.09

0.03 ± 0.01

Total Carbon (C, g kg−1)

81 ± 2.4

449 ± 13

487 ± 3.1

Total Nitrogen (N, g kg−1)

7.9 ± 0.7

51 ± 0.3

1.2 ± 0.0

Water extractable C (g kg−1)

1.2 ± 0.05

107 ± 13

5.6 ± 0.08

Water extractable N (g kg−1)

2.1 ± 0.08

16.4 ± 2.1

0.27 ± 0.004