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Table 2 Reduction in the egg-laying capacity of T. urticae females treated by prepared formulations at 1/5th LC50 values

From: Formulation of abamectin and plant oil-based nanoemulsions with efficacy against the two-spotted spider mite Tetranychus urticae (Acari: Tetranychidae) under laboratory and field conditions

Compounds

Reduction (%)

Mean

1st day

2nd day

3nd day

4th day

5th day

Control

10.75 ± 0.50

13.00 ± 0.82

22.00 ± 1.41

28.75 ± 0.50

33.28 ± 1.26

21.55 ± 0.9e

Abamectin emulsion

80.5 ± 0.4

75.0 ± 1.5

69.7 ± 0.7

65.8 ± 0.2

65.4 ± 0.9

72.52 ± 0.5 b

Abamectin nanoemulsion

87.7 ± 1.1

80.00 ± 0.7

77.1 ± 0.6

70.9 ± 0.1

68.4 ± 0.5

96 ± 0.57 a

Neem oil nanoemulsion

58.2 ± 1.7

53.3 ± 0.9

51.8 ± 0.9

47.4 ± 0.5

36.7 ± 1.1

61.85 ± 0.87 c

Garlic oil nanoemulsion

55.3 ± 0.5

49.9 ± 1.3

35.0 ± 0.3

33.9 ± 1.1

20.5 ± 1.2

48.65 ± 0.40 d

  1. Each value is presented as the mean ± SE (standard error). Mean values followed by the same superscript letter indicate no significant difference between correseponding values at P < 0.05 by the Tukey test