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Table 6 Rate of DNA damage in liver tissues of male rats exposed to different treatment using comet assay

From: Biochemical and histopathological studies of sulfonylurea derivative as a new chemotherapeutic agent against liver cancer in free- and nano-coated forms

Treatment

No. of cells

Class¥ of comet

DNA damaged cells

(mean ± SEM)

Analyzed*

Total comets

0

1

2

3

HePG2 (-ve)

300

28

273

19

7

2

9.30 ± 0.89c

HePG2 (+ ve)

300

75

226

34

23

18

24.93 ± 1.15a

5-Fluorouracil

300

68

233

31

17

20

22.59 ± 1.20ab

HePG2 (coated 3)

300

51

250

21

19

11

16.94 ± 0.58b

HePG2 (non-cated 3)

300

59

242

19

26

14

19.61 ± 0.67b

  1. (¥): Class 0 = no tail; 1 = tail length < diameter of nucleus; 2 = tail length between 1 and 2X the diameter of nucleus; and 3 = tail length > 2X the diameter of nucleus
  2. (*): No of cells analyzed were 100 per an animal