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Table 2 Calculated activities of Cd2+, H2PO4, and CO32−, as well as the ionic strength and pH of soil solutions amended with different rates of K2HPO4 after eight weeks of incubation

From: Mechanism of cadmium immobilization in phosphate-amended arable soils

K2HPO4addition (mg P kg−1)

pH

Ionic strength (M)

log activity (mol L-1)

Cd2+

H2PO4

CO32−

0

5.20

0.019

− 5.614

− 5.571

− 9.426

400

5.97

0.066

− 7.202

− 3.165

− 7.679

800

6.42

0.097

− 7.469

− 2.570

− 6.828

1600

7.03

0.117

− 7.878

− 1.787

− 5.799

3200

7.46

0.286

− 7.795

− 1.992

− 4.841

8,000

8.29

0.772

− 7.438

− 2.543

− 3.624

16,000

8.94

1.543

− 7.128

− 2.955

− 2.097