Fig. 5From: Probiotic effect of Lactococcus lactis subsp. cremoris RPG-HL-0136 on intestinal mucosal immunity in miceRate of metabolic degradation of nutrients by fecal bacteria. Starch, lipid, and protein were incubated with fecal bacteria obtained from mouse after the oral administration of RPG0136 (low-dose: 1 × 108 colony-forming units (CFU)/ml; high-dose: 1 × 1010 CFU/ml), and the rate of metabolic degradation of the nutrients was analyzed. Data are presented as the average value of the results of four independent experiments with standard deviations, *p < 0.05Back to article page