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Table 4 Phenolic acid and flavonoid contents in CE by different regions

From: Antioxidative phenolic compounds from the aerial parts of Cyperus exaltatus var. iwasakii and their HPLC analysis

Compound

Content (mg/g ext)

Hampyeong

Ganghwa

Gallic acid (1)

1.09 ± 0.00

0.65 ± 0.01

Protocatechuic acid (2)

0.92 ± 0.01

0.36 ± 0.01

Vanillic acid (3)

0.94 ± 0.01

0.98 ± 0.00

p-Coumaric acid (4)

4.30 ± 0.01

3.39 ± 0.01

Rutin (5)

1.02 ± 0.01

0.49 ± 0.01

Ferulic acid (6)

0.29 ± 0.00

0.32 ± 0.01

Isoquercitrin (7)

2.66 ± 0.01

1.26 ± 0.02

Astragalin (8)

4.72 ± 0.00

2.85 ± 0.01

Quercetin (9)

0.67 ± 0.01

0.34 ± 0.00

Luteolin (10)

1.00 ± 0.01

0.15 ± 0.00

Apigenin (11)

0.12 ± 0.00

0.19 ± 0.00

Tricin (12)

3.00 ± 0.02

2.08 ± 0.03

Kaempferol (13)

1.38 ± 0.01

0.94 ± 0.00