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Table 1 Inhibitions of MAO-A and MAO-B by ferulic acid hydrazide derivatives

From: Inhibitions of monoamine oxidases by ferulic acid hydrazide derivatives: synthesis, biochemistry, and computational evaluation

Compound

R

Residual activities at 10 μM (%)

IC50 (μM)

SI

MAO-A

MAO-B

MAO-A

MAO-B

FA1

3-Br

35.79 ± 4.57

91.61 ± 3.074

8.05 ± 0.15

 > 40

 > 4.97

FA2

4-Cl

121.55 ± 9.45

48.73 ± 2.82

 > 40

10.78 ± 0.12

 > 3.71

FA3

(4-(O-C2H5)-3-O-CH3

65.36 ± 0.70

11.60 ± 0.24

19.43 ± 5.049

1.88 ± 0.15

10.34

FA4

4-C2H5

93.37 ± 9.37

62.58 ± 3.54

 > 40

11.48 ± 0.45

 > 3.83

FA5

4-F

119.28 ± 13.63

48.49 ± 2.99

 > 40

7.88 ± 0.12

 > 5.08

FA6

H

116.87 ± 6.82

97.86 ± 1.01

 > 40

 > 40

FA7

4-CH3

105.13 ± 18.13

80.72 ± 1.70

 > 40

21.47 ± 0.45

 > 1.86

FA8

4-O-CH3

121.79 ± 19.94

81.33 ± 11.075

 > 40

 > 40

FA9

4-O-C2H5

53.57 ± 4.10

19.28 ± 3.41

11.29 ± 0.41

2.08 ± 0.24

5.43

FA10

2-thienyl

91.18 ± 4.16

100.00 ± 5.37

 > 40

 > 40

Toloxatone

1.646 ± 0.094

 

Safinamide

0.019 ± 0.0019

 

Clorgyline

0.0079 ± 0.00094

 

Pargyline

0.11 ± 0.011

 
  1. Experiments were carried out in duplicate or triplicate. Results are presented as the means ± standard error. Selectivity index (SI) are expressed for MAO-B using IC50 values, i.e., IC50 of MAO-A/ IC50 of MAO-B, except FA1 (IC50 of MAO-B/ IC50 of MAO-A)